Here’s a comprehensive guide to the essential terms you might encounter when booking or exploring travel packages. These terms can be especially helpful when booking accommodations, tours, or all-inclusive packages.
Room Types
- Single Room: A room for one person, typically with one single bed.
- Double Room: A room for two people with one double bed or two single beds.
- Twin Room: A room for two people, with two separate single beds.
- Triple Room: A room for three people, usually with three single beds or one double and one single bed.
- Quad Room: A room for four people, often configured with multiple beds or bunk beds.
- Suite: A larger accommodation with a separate living area and bedroom, sometimes with additional amenities.
- Studio: A room with a kitchenette, usually a small apartment-style accommodation ideal for extended stays.
- Villa: Stand-alone accommodations that may include multiple rooms, private amenities (kitchen, pool, etc.), often suited for families or groups.
Meal Plans
- BB (Bed & Breakfast): Includes room and breakfast only.
- HB (Half Board): Includes room, breakfast, and one additional meal, usually dinner.
- FB (Full Board): Includes room and all three meals – breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
- AI (All-Inclusive): Covers room, all meals, snacks, drinks, and sometimes additional perks such as activities and entertainment.
- UAI (Ultra All-Inclusive): An enhanced version of all-inclusive, often including premium alcohol, exclusive amenities, and special activities.
Rate Types
- Rack Rate: The standard, non-discounted rate for a room, often the highest listed price.
- Nett Rate: The final rate after all discounts and adjustments, which is non-commissionable.
- BAR (Best Available Rate): The lowest unrestricted rate of the day, often flexible and subject to change.
- Ground Rate: A base rate covering only ground services such as accommodation, meals, and transfers, excluding flights.
- Game Package/Rate: Usually found in safari packages, covering accommodation, meals, and guided game drives or wildlife tours.
Booking Terms
- Single Supplement: An additional fee charged for solo travellers occupying a double room, compensating for the unoccupied bed.
- Per Person Sharing (PPS): The rate per person when sharing a room with one or more people.
- Occupancy: Refers to the number of people staying in a room, such as single, double, or triple occupancy.
- Peak Season: The busiest travel period, often with higher rates due to increased demand.
- Off-Peak/Low Season: Less busy travel period with typically lower rates and more availability.
- Shoulder Season: The period between peak and off-peak, often offering a good balance of cost and availability.
- Early Bird Discount: A reduced rate for bookings made well in advance.
- Last-Minute Deal: Discounted rate for bookings made close to the travel date.
Package Terms
- All-Inclusive Package: Covers all essential costs, including accommodation, meals, drinks, and certain activities.
- Tour Package: A bundled set of services including accommodation, guided tours, and sometimes meals and activities.
- Self-Drive Package: A package where the traveller drives themselves, often including accommodation and possibly vehicle rental.
- Customized/Personalized Package: A package tailored to specific traveller preferences, allowing customization of accommodations, meals, activities, and destinations.
- Group Package: Special rate or bundle for a group booking, often offering discounted rates per person.
- Family Package: A package designed for families, often with kid-friendly accommodations, meals, and activities.
Payment Terms
- Deposit: An upfront payment required to secure a booking, typically a percentage of the total cost.
- Balance Payment: The remaining amount due after the deposit, usually required before arrival.
- Cancellation Fee: A fee charged if a booking is cancelled; the amount can vary based on the timing of the cancellation.
- No-Show: When a guest does not arrive for their booking, often resulting in a charge or forfeiture of payment.
- Refundable/Non-Refundable: Specifies whether the booking cost can be refunded upon cancellation.
- Pay on Arrival: Allows guests to pay upon checking in, rather than in advance.
Amenities & Add-Ons
- Amenities: Additional features provided by the accommodation, such as Wi-Fi, gym access, or complimentary breakfast.
- Transfers: Transport services to and from the accommodation, such as airport or train station pickups.
- Excursions: Optional activities or day trips offered as part of or alongside the main travel package.
- Supplement: An additional charge for specific requests or extra services, such as sea view rooms, private transfers, or extra beds.
- Child Policy: Terms outlining any discounts or additional fees for children, including age limits for discounts or free stays.
- Pet-Friendly: Indicates that pets are allowed, with or without additional fees.
- Eco-Friendly: Properties or packages designed with environmentally sustainable practices, often including waste reduction and energy-efficient operations.
Other Travel Terms
- Itinerary: A detailed plan of the travel schedule, including flights, accommodation, activities, and any other services.
- Voucher: A document provided after booking as proof of purchase, typically exchanged for services during the trip.
- Concierge Services: Assistance with additional requests like restaurant bookings, local recommendations, or transportation arrangements.
- City Tax/Resort Fee: An additional fee charged by certain cities or resorts, often collected upon arrival.
- Travel Insurance: An optional add-on that covers emergencies, cancellations, medical needs, and sometimes lost luggage during the trip.
These terms cover the most common language used when booking travel and packages, giving you a clear understanding of what’s included and what might require additional fees or considerations.